That’s why researchers might start with a cross-sectional study to first establish whether there are links or associations between certain variables. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-016432. Example of CS study in clinical psychology: Cross-sectional studies (also know as Cross-sectional analysis) form a class of research methods that involve observation of some subset of a population of items all at the same time.. The alternative is longitudinal studies.. A cross-sectional study is a study in which disease and exposure status are measured simultaneously in a given population. The alternative to a longitudinal study that you can carry out in an afternoon is a cross-sectional study. 2017 Oct 16;7(10):e016432. It is often used in developmental psychology, but also utilized in many other areas including social science, education and other branches of science. Stigma among Singaporean youth: a cross-sectional study on adolescent attitudes towards serious mental illness and social tolerance in a multiethnic population. Objective: The COVID-19 pandemic has been a period of upheaval for college students. For example, you might compare 3 year olds and 6 year olds with regard to the amount of aggressive behaviours shown towards their same sex parents. 1. -- Created using PowToon -- Free sign up at http://www.powtoon.com/youtube/ -- Create animated videos and animated presentations for free. The objective of this study was to assess the factors associated with the increased levels of mental health burden among a sample of undergraduate college students in Northern New Jersey, the region of the U.S. severely impacted by the outbreak of COVID-19. Cross-sectional studies can be done more quickly than longitudinal studies. Cross sectional studies are often used to look at the effect of age as an independent variable on certain key behaviours or abilities. Cross-sectional study design is a type of observational study design. In general, most developmental studies use the traditional cross-sectional or longitudinal designs, and both of these designs are susceptible to cohort effects. Other articles where Cross-sectional design is discussed: human development: Types of growth data: In a cross-sectional study all of the children at age eight, for example, are different from those at age seven. Then they would set up a longitudinal study to study cause and effect. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. BMJ Open. 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